gjarb in Lower Sorbian

IPA: /ɡʲarp/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ; cognate with Upper Sorbian horb, Polish garb, and Czech hrb. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*gъrbъ}} Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ, {{cog|hsb|horb}} Upper Sorbian horb, {{cog|pl|garb}} Polish garb, {{cog|cs|hrb}} Czech hrb Head templates: {{dsb-noun|m-in}} gjarb m inan Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-17|gjarb}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gjarb [nominative, singular], gjarba [dual, nominative], gjarby [nominative, plural], gjarba [genitive, singular], gjarbowu [dual, genitive], gjarbow [genitive, plural], gjarboju [dative, singular], gjarboma [dative, dual], gjarbam [dative, plural], gjarb [accusative, singular], gjarba [accusative, dual], gjarby [accusative, plural], gjarbom [instrumental, singular], gjarboma [dual, instrumental], gjarbami [instrumental, plural], gjarbje [locative, singular], gjarboma [dual, locative], gjarbach [locative, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "horb"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian horb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish garb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrb"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hrb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ; cognate with Upper Sorbian horb, Polish garb, and Czech hrb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarb m inan",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjarb"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hump (rounded fleshy mass; deformity of the human back; on camel's back)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjarb-dsb-noun-rM4OS4Wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʲarp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarb"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "horb"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian horb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish garb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrb"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hrb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ; cognate with Upper Sorbian horb, Polish garb, and Czech hrb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "gjarb m inan",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjarb"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hump (rounded fleshy mass; deformity of the human back; on camel's back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʲarp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjarb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gjarb" meaning in Lower Sorbian

Noun